Hormones articles
Hormones
What a hormone panel measures
LH, FSH, oestradiol, progesterone, testosterone, SHBG and prolactin - what each regulates and why they are read as a network.
Hormones
Biomarker 101: Sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG)
The carrier protein that decides how much of your testosterone is actually available - and why a "normal" result can still mislead.
Hormones
Age and its effect on sex hormones
Testosterone, oestrogen and progesterone all shift with age on fairly predictable curves. What changes, and roughly when.
Hormones
Biomarker 101: Prolactin
Known for lactation, but it also affects cycles, fertility and libido. Unusually easy to raise by accident.
Hormones
Biomarker 101: Progesterone
Rises and falls dramatically across the cycle, so the day you test changes the result entirely.
Hormones
Biomarker 101: Oestrogen
What oestrogen regulates beyond reproduction - bone, mood, skin and cardiovascular function - and how levels shift with age.
Hormones
Biomarker 101: Testosterone and free testosterone
Total counts everything; free counts what is available to tissue. Why SHBG means the two can point different ways.
Hormones
Biomarker 101: Cortisol
Follows a daily curve, peaking in the morning. Why a single reading means little without knowing when it was taken.